At a middle school in Arizona's Alhambra School District, Janet leads an interdisciplinary sustainability program that empowers middle school students to address real-world issues through agrovolatics, urban gardening, and renewable energy projects. This work, active since 2021, is deeply rooted in community engagement and partnerships with Arizona State University, local farms, as well as families.
One afternoon, a group of students focused on a solar-powered irrigation system they had designed themselves. After weeks of research, sketching, and testing, they were now troubleshooting why water flow had slowed. Rather than waiting for instructions, they grabbed multimeters and soil probes, compared their data logs, and debated possible system faults.
Meanwhile, another group inside the classroom prepared a recipe card exchange, matching harvested cilantro, mint, basil, and dill to traditional dishes shared by their families.
These moments illustrate what it means to take agentive action, where in Janet’s classroom, students are not passive recipients of information but rather take on roles as designers, analysts, advocates, and stewards.
From designing and maintaining irrigation systems in their school garden to proposing school-wide energy-saving strategies, students identify problems, make decisions, and build solutions. They don’t just learn about sustainability, but they enact it through influencing their families’ behavior at home by suggesting energy budgeting or water-saving practices. Their projects connect technical learning with cultural knowledge, showing how sustainable futures are personal, collective, and achievable.
Janet facilitates a learning environment where students gradually take ownership through intentional scaffolding, open-ended inquiry, and authentic community collaboration. Given their personal investment and connection to the community, students have the opportunity to learn to navigate solution-oriented projects with more confidence. They build systems that reflect not only ecological needs but community needs, from culturally relevant crops to automated garden infrastructure inspired by local farm labor realities -- for example, by mixing traditional cultural technologies (Ollas) for irrigation with up-and-coming energy solutions.
By the end of the semester, students weren’t just documenting what they’d built, but they were preparing incoming students to carry it forward. Former students returned to help, families continued recipe exchanges, and local partners began discussing how to scale student insights. In Janet’s classroom, taking agentive action wasn’t a one-time project; it became a self-efficacious mindset of possibility, care, and collaboration that students could practice in the future.
"Real Work, Real Consequences" Stories feature real-world examples of Action-Oriented Pedagogies (AOP) in practice. Each story illustrates how students—across grade levels and contexts—engage in meaningful work that addresses pressing sustainability challenges with tangible outcomes. These stories exemplify the AOP framework’s core commitments to Imagining Preferred Futures, Planning for Co-Produced Impact, Taking Agentive Action, and Leaving a Legacy.
By sharing these stories, we aim to spark ideas, foster collective inspiration, and demonstrate the varied roles students take—from innovators and artists to scientists, stewards, and advocates—in shaping a more sustainable and just world.